The European electric vehicle (EV) market experienced significant developments in May 2024, with notable shifts among leading brands and models. A total of 226,000 plug-in vehicles were registered across Europe, marking a 10% decline compared to the same period last year. This decline is more pronounced than the overall market's 3% decrease year-over-year (YoY).
Key Highlights
Tesla Model Y continued to be the best-selling EV in Europe, despite a 49% YoY drop in registrations, with 11,236 units sold. The Model Y’s major markets included the UK, France, Germany, and the Netherlands. The dip in sales may indicate that the Model Y has reached its peak market penetration in Europe, with new competition and market saturation affecting its performance.
Volvo EX30, a newcomer from China, secured the second spot with 8,262 registrations. This model is expected to peak in June but might see a decline due to increased tariffs on Chinese-made EVs. The EX30 has been well-received, especially in the Netherlands, Germany, and the UK.
Tesla Model 3 saw a 26% YoY increase, with 7,865 units sold. This boost is attributed to its recent refresh. Major markets for the Model 3 included the UK, Spain, France, Germany, and Portugal.
Audi Q4 e-tron maintained its position in the top five with 6,708 registrations, showing resilience against market fluctuations, particularly in the UK, Germany, and Belgium.
VW ID.4 made a strong comeback with 5,936 registrations, benefiting from a recent refresh. Germany, Norway, and Denmark were its top markets.
Market Trends
- Plug-in Vehicle Market Share: The overall market share for plug-in vehicles in Europe stood at 21% for May, with battery electric vehicles (BEVs) accounting for 14%.
- Hybrid Vehicles: Plugless hybrids were the fastest-growing technology in May, with a 15% YoY growth, representing 30% of the total market. This shift indicates a gradual move towards electrification, albeit not exclusively through fully electric vehicles.
- Decline of Diesel: Diesel vehicle registrations dropped by 11% YoY, holding only 12% of the market. The decline of diesel is evident and suggests a phasing out well before the 2035 internal combustion engine (ICE) ban.
Brand Performance
- Tesla: Despite a drop in May, Tesla remains the market leader with a 10.5% share, followed by BMW at 10.3%.
- Volkswagen Group: Maintained a dominant position with a 20.1% market share, thanks to solid performances across its brands.
- Stellantis: Faced a challenging month with an 11.7% share, dropping 1.5% compared to April.
Looking Ahead
The European EV market shows dynamic changes with new models and shifts in consumer preferences. The introduction of tariffs on Chinese-made EVs is expected to impact market dynamics significantly. Models like the Volvo EX30 and Tesla Model 3 will be closely watched to see how they navigate these new challenges.
Stay tuned to EAFO for more detailed updates and analysis on the evolving European EV landscape.
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Original article: https://cleantechnica.com/2024/07/03/europe-ev-sales-report-volkswagen-is-recovering-its-mojo/
@CleanTechnica, @José Pontes
