View interactive infographics and data visalisations on alternative fuel uptake across all different transport modes.
Access EU-wide statistics and measure how Member-States compare to each other on key metrics.
Geospatial Intelligence. Access a comprehensive suite of interactive maps and geospatial data, including fleet, registration, and infrastructure indicators, to visualise the alternative fuels landscape across Europe.
Explore the Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) GIS map, enriched with up-to-date data on alternative fuels infrastructure across Europe.
Regulatory & Market Framework. Discover key market trends, consumer insights, and the full regulatory framework for alternative fuels. Access essential policy support instruments and documentation.
Recent News: View the latest updates on consumer behaviour, market trends, and the results of the most recent consumer monitor and survey.
Policy Focus: Read the full text and guidance on the Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Regulation (AFIR) and the Clean Vehicles Directive.
A consolidated list of EU policies and legislation on sustainable transport and alternative fuels.
Discover: The latest market analysis on alternative fuels, covering key segments and future projections.
Calculate Your Costs. Use our dedicated interactive calculators to determine the real-world costs of alternative fuel vehicles, including Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), charging prices, and more, tailored to your specific use case.
Explore how much you can expect to pay on average per month for recharging your electric vehicle in your country of choice.
Essential AF Knowledge Hub. Find foundational information on alternative fuels, vehicle types, and recharging systems. Access FAQs, glossaries, news, and useful links to quickly understand the electromobility ecosystem.
Stay Informed: Access the latest news, press releases, and official updates from the European Alternative Fuels Observatory (EAFO).
The incentives and legislations section is updated for 2025, published on 18th April 2025, representing the situation as of that date. Major changes of incentives and polices are updated on a rolling basis from that date onwards.
Incentives and legislation that aim to increase uptake of alternative fuels vehicles and infrastructure.
If you know of other national or local incentives that should be included in this section, please send us an email, or use the button on the right, and let us know. We review the proposed changes and implement the updates on a short notice.
The Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) provides purchase grants for new BEVs, based on list price:
Grants apply only to new BEVs priced €14,000–€60,000.Commercial BEVs receive higher grants, up to €3,800. Panel vans (N1, ≤3,500 kg, ≤€90,000) may qualify for up to €7,600.Additional grants of up to €25,000 apply to wheelchair-accessible BEVs. Grants for PHEVs ended in 2022. BEV grant levels were reduced in 2023 as part of a phase-out strategy.
New BEVs benefit from up to €5,000 in Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) relief:
Commercial BEVs may qualify for a reduced Category C VRT rate of €200 if the weight ratio exceeds 125% (lowered from 130%). Category B commercial vehicles with CO₂ <120g/km receive a reduced 8% VRT rate.
BEVs are taxed at the lowest motor tax band: €120 per year. In comparison, ICE vehicles pay between €200–€2,400 depending on emissions. PHEVs emitting <50g/km are taxed at €140 annually.
Businesses benefit from 100% Accelerated Capital Allowance (ACA) for BEV and charger investments, claimable in the first year, up to €24,000. This is available until 31 December 2025.For company cars, a 0% Benefit-in-Kind (BIK) rate applies to the first €50,000 of the Original Market Value. In 2025, a €10,000 universal BIK relief reduces the effective taxable amount to €45,000. This will taper to €20,000 in 2026 and €10,000 in 2027.
Businesses can reclaim VAT on BEVs used commercially, but only up to 40% for passenger cars. VAT recovery rules follow Ireland’s standard treatment for vehicle-related expenses.
BEVs are eligible for toll reductions under the Low Emission Vehicle Toll Incentive (LEVTI), including up to 75% off the M50 and 50% in the Dublin Tunnel.
The SEAI offers:
These grants support both individual homeowners and residents in multi-unit dwellings.
Information sourced from SEAI guidelines, Department of Transport announcements, and national tax policy documentation. Specific figures reflect current programme rules as of 2025.
Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI)Department of TransportZero Emission Vehicles Ireland (ZEVI)Local Authorities
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