Country comparison
See how the different countries compare on the characteristics of the vehicle fleet and infrastructure rollout.
The reference date for the graphs and maps on this page is the same as for the country reports. Reference dates*:
- AF Fleet: Q4 2024 (next update: 15 June 2025 for 2025 Q1)
- AF Registrations (M1, N1): March / April 2025 (next update: 15 June 2025 for April / May 2025)*
- AF Market Share % (M1, N1): January - March / April 2025 (next update: 15 June 2025 for January - April / May 2025)*
- AF Registrations (M2, M3, N2, N3): Q1 2025 (next update: 15 August 2025 for Q2 2025)
- Recharging Infrastructure: April 2025 (next update: 15 June 2025 for May 2025)
- Hydrogen Refuelling Infrastructure: December 2024 (next update: 15 June 2025 for Q1 2025)
- CNG, LNG, and LPG Refuelling Infrastructure: December 2024 (next update: 15 June 2025 for Q1 2025)
*16 European countries data are udpdated for April 2025. Please check the monthly registrations graphs for date of reference, and FAQ for countries which are updated already for the latest month of reference.
**Please be aware that data submission practices may vary across different countries. EAFO is committed to presenting the most current data available as of the designated cut-off dates. It is important to note that data points may be subject to revisions in accordance with the data management practices of Member States and other European nations. The monthly registration pages inform about the latest update period for each country.
Fleet
AF Fleet (M1&N1)
Total number of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) passenger cars (M1) and vans (N1).
AF Fleet percentage of total fleet (M1&N1)
Fleet of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) passenger cars (M1) and vans (N1) as a percentage of the total fleet.
AF Fleet (M1&N1)
Total number of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) passenger cars (M1) and vans (N1).
AF Fleet percentage of total fleet (M1&N1)
Fleet of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) passenger cars (M1) and vans (N1) as a percentage of the total fleet in 2023.
AF Fleet (M2&M3)
Total number of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) buses (M2&M3).
AF Fleet (M2&M3)
Total number of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) buses (M2&M3).
AF Fleet (N2&N3)
Total number of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) trucks (N2&N3).
AF Fleet (N2&N3)
Total number of alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) trucks (N2&N3).
New registrations
AF Market share of total registrations (M1&N1)*
Newly registered alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) passenger cars (M1) and vans (N1) as a percentage of the total number of registrations (2025 January-March / April).
*12 EU countries (Belgium, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden) data are udpdated for January - April 2025, the rest January - March 2025
AF Market share of total registrations (M1&N1)
Newly registered alternative fuelled (BEV, PHEV, H2, LPG, CNG, LNG) passenger cars (M1) and vans (N1) as a percentage of the total number of registrations.
Infrastructure
Recharging points (EVSE)
Total number of AC and DC recharging points, according to the AFIR categorization.
Recharging points (EVSE)
Total number of AC and DC recharging points, according to the AFIR categorization.
AC recharging points (EVSE)
Total number of AC recharging points, according to the AFIR categorization.
DC recharging points (EVSE)
Total number of DC recharging points, according to the AFIR categorization.
H2 refuelling points
Total number of hydrogen (H2) refuelling points.
H2 vehicles per H2 refuelling point
Number of hydrogen (H2) vehicles per hydrogen (H2) refuelling point.
H2 refuelling points
Total number of hydrogen (H2) refuelling points.
H2 vehicles per H2 refuelling point
Number of hydrogen (H2) vehicles per hydrogen (H2) refuelling point.
Natural gas refuelling points (CNG and LNG)
Total number of natural gas refuelling points (CNG and LNG)
Natural gas vehicles per natural gas refuelling point (CNG and LNG)
Number of natural gas (CNG&LNG) vehicles per natural gas (CNG & LNG) refueling point
Natural gas refuelling points (CNG and LNG)
Total number of natural gas refuelling points (CNG and LNG)
Natural gas vehicles per natural gas refuelling point (CNG and LNG)
Number of natural gas (CNG & LNG) vehicles per natural gas (CNG & LNG) refueling point